Lorentz National Park is a hidden paradises in the Papua region. This national park, considered one of the greatest natural relics in the world, is located between 3 provinces on the island of Papua, namely Highland Papua, Central Papua and South Papua.
The national park land covers an area of 2,505,600 hectares. Summarized from various sources, the name Lorentz National Park comes from the Dutch scientist and explorer H.A. Lorentz, who explored the interior of Papua to the Mandala mountains in 1909. His exploration was a continuation of fellow Dutch explorer Jan Carstenz’s journey from New Guinea to Australia in 1623.
Lorentz National Park is home to a number of rare and unique species of flora and fauna. The sheer variety of animals that have been identified in Lorentz National Park total 630 species of birds or about 70 percent of birds in Papua, as well as 123 species of mammals.
The types of birds that are found in this national park are two types of cassowaries, four megapods, 31 species of pigeons, 30 species of cockatoos, 13 species of shrimp birds, 29 species of honey birds, and 20 other endemic species, which include the long-tailed bird of paradise (Paradigalla caruneulata) and snow quail (Anurophasis monorthonyx).
Mammals living in this region include long-snouted thorn pigs (Zaglossus bruijnii), short-snouted thorn pigs (Tachyglossus aculeatus), 4 species of cuscus, wallabies, bobcats, and tree kangaroos.
The landscape of Lorentz National Park offers unparalleled natural scenery. From dense rainforests to eternal icebergs, visitors are treated to stunning beauty around every corner. Mountain peaks soar into the blue sky, while rivers wind through lush green valleys. No picture can adequately describe the majesty of nature in Lorentz National Park.
In addition to its natural wealth, Lorentz National Park also holds a rich cultural and historical heritage. Indigenous Papuans who have lived with nature for thousands of years maintain their traditions and local wisdom. Their existence is a valuable addition to the natural beauty of this national park. They add a dimension of wealth that is not only visible, but also perceived.
Despite its stunning beauty, Lorentz National Park has not escaped the challenge of preservation. Climate change, exploitation of natural resources, and deforestation pose serious threats to the fragile ecosystems within them. Through ongoing conservation efforts and awareness of the importance of preserving nature, we can help protect this incredible beauty for future generations.
Lorentz National Park is not only a natural tourist spot, but also a guardian of natural wonders that must be carefully guarded. Through joint efforts, we can ensure that this extraordinary beauty remains timeless and can be enjoyed by everyone.
West Papua Now 